品管圈护理在早产儿PICC肠外营养中的应用及对康复效果的影响丁甜甜

往期阅览 · All Issues-> 2025年 · 2025

实用全科护理学，2025年，第1卷，第1期，第97-100页，pISSN 3080-7638、eISSN 3080-7646

发布者：Quest Press

发布日期：2025/10/9

doi 10.12479/questpress-syqkhlx.20250126

Open Access

下载2次

浏览197次

品管圈护理在早产儿PICC肠外营养中的应用及对康复效果的影响

丁甜甜

威海市妇幼保健院，山东威海，264200

摘要：目的分析早产儿PICC 肠外营养支持中施以品管圈护理对其康复的影响。方法研究选取早产儿作为研究对象，所有患儿均施以PICC 肠外营养支持，经随机法对符合研究标准患儿分组后，对照组施以常规护理，观察组患儿施以品管圈护理，比较两组患儿PICC 导管维护质量及并发症，统计非计划拔管率及患儿体格发育情况。结果观察组导管维护质量分均高于对照组（p<0.05）；观察组并发症率比对照组低（p<0.05）；观察组非计划拔管率高于对照组（p<0.05）；干预前，两组早产儿发育指标比较无显著差异性（p>0.05）；干预后，观察组早产儿体重、身长及头围指标均高于对照组（p<0.05）。结论早产儿PICC 肠外营养支持期间为其实施品管圈护理可促进患儿体格发育，并减低非计划拔管率，降低并发症风险及提升导管维护质量。

关健词：品管圈护理；早产儿；PICC 肠外营养；并发症；体格发育

The application of quality control circle nursing in parenteral nutrition of premature infants in PICC and its influence on rehabilitation effect

Tiantian Ding

Weihai Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Weihai Shandong 264200， China

Abstract：Objective To analyze the impact of quality control circle care in parenteral nutrition support for preterm infants in PICC on their rehabilitation. Methods Premature infants were selected as the research subjects in the study. All the children were given parenteral nutrition support with PICC. The children who met the research criteria were randomly grouped. The control group was given routine care, while the children in the observation group were given quality control circle care. The quality of PICC catheter maintenance and complications of the two groups were compared, and the unplanned extubation rate and physical development of the children were statistically analyzed. Results The catheter maintenance quality scores of the observation group were all higher than those of the control group (p<0.05). The complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (p<0.05). The unplanned extubation rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (p<0.05). Before the intervention, there was no significant difference in the developmental indicators between the two groups of premature infants (p>0.05). After the intervention, the weight, length and head circumference indicators of the premature infants in the observation group were all higher than those in the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion Implementing quality control circle care during PICC parenteral nutrition support for premature infants can promote their physical development, reduce the unplanned extubation rate, lower the risk of complications, and improve the quality of catheter maintenance.

Keywords : Quality Control Circle, Nursing Premature baby; Parenteral nutrition for PICC Complications; Physical development

论文收录证明 / 文献检索报告

Document Retrieval Certificate / Proof of Publication Indexing

作者贡献声明 / 贡献确认书

Author Contribution Statement / Certificate of Authorship Contribution

同行评审报告 / 评审意见

Peer Review Report / Peer Review Comments

利益冲突

Conflict of Interest

作者声明不存在任何利益冲突。

The author declares no conflict of interest.

本文采用知识共享“署名 4.0 国际”许可 (CC BY 4.0) 进行许可。许可协议详情请访问： https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/。

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). For details of the license, please visit:https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.