生态约束下流域水电开发与水资源协同调度策略
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田硕硕
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河北天云市政工程有限公司，河北石家庄，050000
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摘要：生态约束是流域水电开发与水资源调度的刚性底线，核心是依托生态承载力统筹多生态要素，实现开发与保护协同。当前存在水电开发与生态约束适配不足、水资源调度缺乏协同、生态约束量化技术不成熟、协同调度技术支撑薄弱等问题。通过优化水电开发布局、规模及老旧工程改造，完善梯级水库、多用途、跨流域及新能源互补背景下的协同调度策略，强化技术支撑，可实现流域水资源可持续利用与生态健康。
关健词：生态约束；水资源调度；协同发展；实践策略 |
Coordinated scheduling strategy of hydropower development and water resources in river basin under ecological constraints
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Shuoshuo Tian
Hebei Tianyun Municipal Engineering Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang Hebei 050000, China
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Abstract: Ecological constraints are the rigid bottom line of hydropower development and water resources scheduling in river basins. The core is to coordinate multiple ecological factors based on ecological carrying capacity and realize the coordination of development and protection. At present, there are some problems, such as insufficient adaptation of hydropower development and ecological constraints, lack of coordination of water resources scheduling, immature quantification technology of ecological constraints, and weak technical support for collaborative scheduling. By optimizing the layout and scale of hydropower development and the transformation of old projects, improving the coordinated scheduling strategy under the background of cascade reservoirs, multi-purpose, cross-basin and new energy complementarity, and strengthening technical support, the sustainable utilization of water resources and ecological health in the basin can be realized.
Keywords : Ecological Constraints ; Water Resources Scheduling; Coordinated Development; Practice Strategy
参考文献
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